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HomePage > Blog > Knowledge Base > BC337 Transistor Pinout & Applications
Do you have an electronic circuit project that requires switching loads applications? Then BC337 pinout is the best choice for you. So, if you want to know the key features and applications of this NPN transistor, join us.
The BC337 transistor is one of the most common transistors used in commercial and industrial applications. This transistor has a high collector current and low base current. This quality makes it ideal for use in circuits that require minimal input voltage and high power output. It is widely used in switching applications, audio amplifiers, and voltage regulators. Adding more, it is a popular choice because it can be operated at high frequencies.
In this post, I’ll let you know the BC3337 transistor pinout specs, configuration, applications, and its equivalent transistors. So, make sure to read it till the end.
BC337 is an NPN bipolar junction transistor. It's commonly used in low-power amplifier circuits. It has a high collector current of up to 800mA and a maximum gain of 630. You can easily control it via digital circuits such as microcontroller circuits. It has a TO-92 package, which is a small plastic package with three leads. Moreover, this tiny TO-92 transistor has useful features that make it suitable for use in a variety of electronic devices and circuits.
The BC337 has three main names, gain value of BC337-40 pinout is 250 to 630, for BC337-16 pinout it is 100 to 250, and for BC337-25 pinout it is 160 to 400. This transistor is known for its versatility, reliability, and low cost in various applications.
Like all other transistors, it has three pins. The pinout for the BC337 transistor looks like this:
Pin 1 is the collector pin. Collector is the terminal of a bipolar transistor. It is in contact with the emitter and base. The connector is either connected through a resistor to the source or directly connected to the source.
Pin 2 is the base pin. Base is where you connect your power supply. It is a barrel connector. And, it should be connected to a positive voltage source with at least 7 volts of power.
Pin 3 is the emitter pin. It is the part of the BC337 transistor that emits electrons. It’s made of material like silicon and germanium. Because, these materials have a large band gap. And, it’s connected to the the base and collector terminals.
The specifications provide insights into the characteristics and operating limits of the BC337 transistor. These specs will help you design circuits that operate within the transistor's safe working area. It has the following specifications.
Package Type
It is packaged in the TO-92 style of a semiconductor package. The TO-92 package is very economical. Moreover, it is a compact case that is made of plastic or epoxy.
Maximum Collector Current
BC337 transistor pinout features a relatively high collector current. It is a high speed bipolar NPN transistor with an 800 mA collector current.
Maximum Collector-Emitter Voltage
Collector-Emitter voltage is measured in volts. It’s basically the difference in voltage between the collector and emitter terminals of a transistor. The BC337 transistor has a maximum Collector-Emitter voltage of 45V.
Maximum Collector-Base Voltage
It is the difference in voltage between the collector and base terminals of a transistor. It is also measured in volts. BC337 has a collector-base voltage of 50V.
Maximum Emitter-Base Voltage
Emitter-base voltage is the voltage difference between the emitter and base of a bipolar junction transistor. It’s value depends on the amount of current flowing through the base emitter junction. BC337 has an emitter-base voltage of 5V.
Maximum Transition Frequency
It is the maximum frequency at which a device can do transition between states. BC337 has a maximum transition frequency of 100 MHz. This frequency is great for many applications.
Maximum Power Dissipation
Maximum power dissipation is a measure of how much power is dissipated by a device when it’s trying to collect current from external power source. It is also known as max collector dissipation. BC337 has a collector dissipation of 625 W. this vale make this transistor suitable for use in high power applications.
BC337 is used in a variety of electronic circuits and devices because of its characteristics. It can also be used in pre-amplifier stages due to its high gain feature. A few of its applications are listed as follows:
It's a general-purpose switching device. It can be used as a replacement for mechanical relays. Moreover, it has the advantage of being efficient, small, and more durable than mechanical relays. It has an ON-OFF signal output when used as a simple switch. However, it can also offer two additional outputs. These outputs can provide a timed delay in switching from one state to another.
These driver stages are used to enhance the amplitude of an audio signal. They are sometime referred to as “voltage drivers” or “voltage amplifiers”. Audio frequency driver operate at or near the audio frequency range.
These are the electronic devices that amplify sound. The main difference between them and other amplifiers is that they operate at less energy. That’s why, they are ideal for use in applications that require low power consumption or high efficiency. Furthermore, these are ideal for applications that require batter operation. Low-power amplifiers are used in portable audio equipment. A few of these equipment are digital cameras, camcorders, and MP3 players.
It is a circuit that increases the power output of a transistor. It uses two transistors in parallel, with the collector of one tied to the base of the other. These two transistors are connected in such a way that if one is active, the other will automatically activated. This will allow more current flow. As a result, it increases its overall output power.
BC337 transistor is used to amplify the audio signal that comes from a pre-amplifier or other audio source. An output stage amplifier boosts the voltage of an input signal to supply enough power to drive an external load. These are used in a wide range of applications. These applications include computers, audio and video equipment, telecommunication systems, and electric power supplies.
If you're planning to use BC337 transistor in your circuit or device, make sure to keep it safe. This transistor operates securely for a long time when it operates below 45V. Furthermore, it can handle up to 3 amps or 100 watts of current without getting damaged or overheated.
In addition, must check the pin configuration before connecting it to the circuit. Plus, the temperature must be under -65 to +150 centigrade around the transistor. If the transistor is placed wrongly than the circuit will not work or may get damaged.
A lot of circuits use this type of transistor because they want to regulate and control their power source without damaging the internal parts. You can use them in radios, stereo systems, TVs, and many other electronic circuits and devices.
If the BC337 is not available, what is your next option? Don't worry; I'm here with the solution. Several transistors can serve as equivalents. The following table lists few common BC337 equivalent transistors.
Though these transistors have similar features to the BC337, it's important to review their data sheets. This revision will ensure that your selected transistor meets your specific application requirements.
Transistor |
2N2222 |
BC338 |
2N3904 |
BC487 |
BC546 |
BC548 |
Maximum Voltage Vce |
40V |
45V |
40V |
50V |
65V |
30V |
Gain (hFE) |
100-300 |
100-250 |
100-300 |
100-300 |
110-800 |
110-800 |
Package |
TO-92 |
TO-92 |
TO-92 |
TO-92 |
TO-92 |
TO-92 |
Transition Frequency |
250MHz |
100MHz |
300MHz |
200MHz |
300MHz |
150MHz |
Maximum Ic |
800mA |
800mA |
200mA |
500mA |
100mA |
100mA |
Common Applications |
Switching, Amplification |
Switching |
Low power amplification |
General purpose switching |
Low noise amplification |
Signal amplification |
The BC337 is very much similar to BC547. But, BC337 can handle more current (800mA), making it suitable for applications requiring more power. On the other side, BC547 can handle 100 mA. I've compared both these transistors in detail in a table to give you more clarity. It will help you to choose an ideal transistor for your electronic circuit or device.
Transistor |
BC337 |
BC547 |
Gain (hFE) |
100-630 |
110-800 |
Maximum Voltage Vce |
45V |
45V |
Power Dissipation |
625mW |
500mW |
Maximum Collector Current |
800mA |
100mA |
Transition Frequency |
100MHz |
300MHz |
Common Applications |
General purpose switching, amplification, |
Low power amplification, Switching |
To conclude, the BC337 pinout transistor is very popular and has many uses in electronic devices. It can be used for general switching, amplifiers, and various kinds of circuits. Furthermore, it's a go-to choice for many hobbyists and engineers. If you've a full understanding of its specs, equivalent transistors, pinout, and applications, you can effectively use BC337 transistors in your projects.
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James Arthur